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Generic Applications
Generic applications sometimes perform a hard-coded task, such as when a
spreadsheet retrieves data from a database. They might also perform a variety of
user-defined tasks, such as when a generic query application lets the user enter
and execute an SQL statement. What generic applications have in common is that
they must work with a variety of different DBMSs and that the developer does not
know beforehand what these DBMSs will be.
Therefore, generic applications need to be highly interoperable. The developer
must make many choices trading off interoperability for features and must
write code that expects drivers to support a wide range of functionality. While
generic applications might be tuned to work with popular DBMSs, they rarely
contain driver- or DBMS-specific code.