List of Reserved Keywords

The following words are reserved for use in ODBC function calls. These words do not constrain the minimum SQL grammar; however, to ensure compatibility with drivers that support the core SQL grammar, applications should avoid using any of these keywords. The #define value SQL_ODBC_KEYWORDS contains a comma-separated list of these keywords.

ABSOLUTE
IS
ACTION
ISOLATION
ADA
JOIN
ADD
KEY
ALL
LANGUAGE
ALLOCATE
LAST
ALTER
LEADING
AND
LEFT
ANY
LEVEL
ARE
LIKE
AS
LOCAL
ASC
LOWER
ASSERTION
MATCH
AT
MAX
AUTHORIZATION
MIN
AVG
MINUTE
BEGIN
MODULE
BETWEEN
MONTH
BIT
NAMES
BIT_LENGTH
NATIONAL
BOTH
NATURAL
BY
NCHAR
CASCADE
NEXT
CASCADED
NO
CASE
NONE
CAST
NOT
CATALOG
NULL
CHAR
NULLIF
CHAR_LENGTH
NUMERIC
CHARACTER
OCTET_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH
OF
CHECK
ON
CLOSE
ONLY
COALESCE
OPEN
COLLATE
OPTION
COLLATION
OR
COLUMN
ORDER
COMMIT
OUTER
CONNECT
OUTPUT
CONNECTION
OVERLAPS
CONSTRAINT
PAD
CONSTRAINTS
PARTIAL
CONTINUE
PASCAL
CONVERT
POSITION
CORRESPONDING
PRECISION
COUNT
PREPARE
CREATE
PRESERVE
CROSS
PRIMARY
CURRENT
PRIOR
CURRENT_DATE
PRIVILEGES
CURRENT_TIME
PROCEDURE
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
PUBLIC
CURRENT_USER
READ
CURSOR
REAL
DATE
REFERENCES
DAY
RELATIVE
DEALLOCATE
RESTRICT
DEC
REVOKE
DECIMAL
RIGHT
DECLARE
ROLLBACK
DEFAULT
ROWS
DEFERRABLE
SCHEMA
DEFERRED
SCROLL
DELETE
SECOND
DESC
SECTION
DESCRIBE
SELECT
DESCRIPTOR
SESSION
DIAGNOSTICS
SESSION_USER
DISCONNECT
SET
DISTINCT
SIZE
DOMAIN
SMALLINT
DOUBLE
SOME
DROP
SPACE
ELSE
SQL
END
SQLCA
END-EXEC
SQLCODE
ESCAPE
SQLERROR
EXCEPT
SQLSTATE
EXCEPTION
SQLWARNING
EXEC
SUBSTRING
EXECUTE
SUM
EXISTS
SYSTEM_USER
EXTERNAL
TABLE
EXTRACT
TEMPORARY
FALSE
THEN
FETCH
TIME
FIRST
TIMESTAMP
FLOAT
TIMEZONE_HOUR
FOR
TIMEZONE_MINUTE
FOREIGN
TO
FORTRAN
TRAILING
FOUND
TRANSACTION
FROM
TRANSLATE
FULL
TRANSLATION
GET
TRIM
GLOBAL
TRUE
GO
UNION
GOTO
UNIQUE
GRANT
UNKNOWN
GROUP
UPDATE
HAVING
UPPER
HOUR
USAGE
IDENTITY
USER
IMMEDIATE
USING
IN
VALUE
INCLUDE
VALUES
INDEX
VARCHAR
INDICATOR
VARYING
INITIALLY
VIEW
INNER
WHEN
INPUT
WHENEVER
INSENSITIVE
WHERE
INSERT
WITH
INT
WORK
INTEGER
WRITE
INTERSECT
YEAR
INTERVAL
ZONE
INTO

ABSOLUTE	IS
ACTION	ISOLATION
ADA	JOIN
ADD	KEY
ALL	LANGUAGE
ALLOCATE	LAST
ALTER	LEADING
AND	LEFT
ANY	LEVEL
ARE	LIKE
AS	LOCAL
ASC	LOWER
ASSERTION	MATCH
AT	MAX
AUTHORIZATION	MIN
AVG	MINUTE
BEGIN	MODULE
BETWEEN	MONTH
BIT	NAMES
BIT_LENGTH	NATIONAL
BOTH	NATURAL
BY	NCHAR
CASCADE	NEXT
CASCADED	NO
CASE	NONE
CAST	NOT
CATALOG	NULL
CHAR	NULLIF
CHAR_LENGTH	NUMERIC
CHARACTER	OCTET_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH	OF
CHECK	ON
CLOSE	ONLY
COALESCE	OPEN
COLLATE	OPTION
COLLATION	OR
COLUMN	ORDER
COMMIT	OUTER
CONNECT	OUTPUT
CONNECTION	OVERLAPS
CONSTRAINT	PAD
CONSTRAINTS	PARTIAL
CONTINUE	PASCAL
CONVERT	POSITION
CORRESPONDING	PRECISION
COUNT	PREPARE
CREATE	PRESERVE
CROSS	PRIMARY
CURRENT	PRIOR
CURRENT_DATE	PRIVILEGES
CURRENT_TIME	PROCEDURE
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP	PUBLIC
CURRENT_USER	READ
CURSOR	REAL
DATE	REFERENCES
DAY	RELATIVE
DEALLOCATE	RESTRICT
DEC	REVOKE
DECIMAL	RIGHT
DECLARE	ROLLBACK
DEFAULT	ROWS
DEFERRABLE	SCHEMA
DEFERRED	SCROLL
DELETE	SECOND
DESC	SECTION
DESCRIBE	SELECT
DESCRIPTOR	SESSION
DIAGNOSTICS	SESSION_USER
DISCONNECT	SET
DISTINCT	SIZE
DOMAIN	SMALLINT
DOUBLE	SOME
DROP	SPACE
ELSE	SQL
END	SQLCA
END-EXEC	SQLCODE
ESCAPE	SQLERROR
EXCEPT	SQLSTATE
EXCEPTION	SQLWARNING
EXEC	SUBSTRING
EXECUTE	SUM
EXISTS	SYSTEM_USER
EXTERNAL	TABLE
EXTRACT	TEMPORARY
FALSE	THEN
FETCH	TIME
FIRST	TIMESTAMP
FLOAT	TIMEZONE_HOUR
FOR	TIMEZONE_MINUTE
FOREIGN	TO
FORTRAN	TRAILING
FOUND	TRANSACTION
FROM	TRANSLATE
FULL	TRANSLATION
GET	TRIM
GLOBAL	TRUE
GO	UNION
GOTO	UNIQUE
GRANT	UNKNOWN
GROUP	UPDATE
HAVING	UPPER
HOUR	USAGE
IDENTITY	USER
IMMEDIATE	USING
IN	VALUE
INCLUDE	VALUES
INDEX	VARCHAR
INDICATOR	VARYING
INITIALLY	VIEW
INNER	WHEN
INPUT	WHENEVER
INSENSITIVE	WHERE
INSERT	WITH
INT	WORK
INTEGER	WRITE
INTERSECT	YEAR
INTERVAL	ZONE
INTO